Fun Facts About Where We Live

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The following astronomical observations may make your life feel more interesting.  This is a fantastic ride that we just take for granted.

bigearth.jpg (155031 bytes) The earth is rotating at approximately 1000 miles per hour.  The actual speed depends on the latitude of the observer.  

[ At the equator, the circumference of the Earth is 40,070 kilometers, and the day is 24 hours long so the speed is 1670 kilometers/hour ( 1070 miles/hr). This decreases by the cosine of your latitude so that at a latitude of 45 degrees, cos(45) = .707 and the speed is .707 x 1670 = 1180 kilometers/hr. You can use this formula to find the speed of rotation at any latitude. ]

planets.gif (14030 bytes) Meanwhile, the Earth orbits the Sun at a speed of 29.79 km (18.51 miles) per second, or 107,870 km (67,000 miles) per hour.

milky.jpg (76903 bytes) But hold on!  The entire solar system is orbiting through our Milky Way Galaxy at nearly half a million miles per hour. 

virgo2.jpg (16266 bytes)And as if that wasn't enough, the Virgo Cluster, of which our galaxy is a member, is moving at nearly a million miles per hour towards a point in interclusteral space known as the Great Attractor.

A few photos of other galaxies from the Hubbell telescope:


galax.jpg (9799 bytes)  galax2.jpg (10308 bytes)  galaxies.gif (9278 bytes)

 

©2002 Robert Willey